Feeding Jejunostomy
Feeding jejunostomy is a surgical procedure in which a feeding tube is placed directly into the jejunum (a part of the small intestine) to provide nutrition. It is commonly performed for patients who cannot take food orally due to conditions like head and neck cancer, neurological disorders, or gastrointestinal obstructions. The procedure is done under general anesthesia, either through open surgery or laparoscopically. A small incision is made in the abdomen, and a tube is inserted into the jejunum for direct feeding. This allows the patient to receive essential nutrients while bypassing the stomach. Recovery is quick, with most patients resuming enteral feeding within 24 hours. Potential complications include infection, tube blockage, or leakage. Post-operative care involves maintaining hygiene around the tube site and following a liquid or semi-solid diet. Feeding jejunostomy is a safe and effective method for long-term nutritional support, improving patient health and recovery.